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Status of national Antenatal Hepatitis B Screening and Neonatal Immunization Program in Korea

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KMID : 0892720040080020175
À̼±°æ ( Lee Sun-Kyoung ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

¹Ú¼÷°æ ( Park Sook-Kyoung ) - Áúº´°ü¸®º»ºÎ ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾°ü¸®ÆÀ
±è¿µÅà( Kim Young-Tak ) - Áúº´°ü¸®º»ºÎ ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾°ü¸®ÆÀ
¹Ú¿Á ( Park Ok ) - Áúº´°ü¸®º»ºÎ Áúº´°¨½Ã°ú
ÀÌÈ«ÁÖ ( Lee Hong-Ju ) - Áúº´°ü¸®º»ºÎ ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾°ü¸®ÆÀ
¼­°æ ( Seo Kyung ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰú

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to survey current status of national antenatal hepatitis B screenings and neonatal immunization programs among clinics and hospitals in Korea.

Methods : From July 2002 to December 2002,848 hospitals(507,151 deliveries) were surveyed and 341 hospitals (279,734 deliveries, 40.2%) completed the survey.

Results : 298(87.4%) hospitals were participating in the national program for preventing vertical transmission of hepatitis B. 93.6% of respondents agreed in the necessity of the screening. 76.9% had seen brochures about the screening program and 67.5% of hospital had educated their staff about the program. Many respondents(23.2%) felt too complex about the reimbursement process and Some respondents(19.l%) answered complicatedness filling the documents. Average of 2.8 and 1.6 persons were involved in the program at hospitals and clinics respectively. Many respondents (8.2%) found lack of public information was urgent problem in the national screening program.

Conclusions : It is important to have more hospitals and clinics participating in the screening program by active public information and exchanging informations among the various related groups.
KeyWords

hepatitis B screening, vertical transmission, immunization
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